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内容简介 The Imperial Palace in Beijing, popularly known as the Forbidden City, was the royal residence in the twosuccessive dynasties of Ming and Qing from the early 15th to the early 2oth century. Construction of thepalace began in the 4tb to 18th year of Ming Emperor Yongle's reign (14o6-142o). The grandeur, magnificenceand serenity within the massive walls silently narrate the rise and fall of China's monarchy that lasted forover five centuries. The Imperial Palace, the largest and best preserved in the world, is surrounded by a moat some 160 ftwide, and enclosed by wails over 30 ft high. A watch tower rises at each of the four corners, overlooking thenearly 10,000 chambers and halls inside the city. All the principal structures are arranged, in succession,along a north-south central axis. The whole complex consists of two major sections: Outer Court and InnerCourt. The Outer Court, where the emperors attended grand ceremonies, held audiences, and discussedstate affairs with their ministers, includes the Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Middle Harmony andHall of Preserving Harmony. The Inner Court contains the Hall of Heavenly Purity, Hall of Union andPeace, Hall of Terrestrial Tranquility and Imperial Garden. This is the place where the emperors handledroutine affairs, and where the emperors' concubines and attendants lived and entertained. In addition, the palace houses several thousand works of art, and hence is also the largest museum andtreasure gallery in China.
介绍一下故宫用英语,不少于五句
英文原文:
Beijing the imperial palace, old called the Forbidden City, is China's 24 emperors of the Ming and qing dynasties of the palace. It is the essence of ancient Chinese han palace architecture, unique architectural masterpiece, is also the world's largest and most complete existing the ancient wooden structure buildings.
Beijing the imperial palace by emperor zhu di was four years (AD 1406) to start building, built in the Ming dynasty yongle eighteen years (AD 1420). The Forbidden City palace buildings are wood, yellow glazed tile roof, green white stone base, decorated with resplendent and magnificent painting.
The Palace Museum is located in the center of the central axis of Beijing, covers an area of about 720000 square meters, construction area of about 150000 square meters. The Palace Museum is also included in the world cultural heritage, national key cultural relics protection units, the national AAAAA level scenic spots.
中文翻译:
北京故宫,旧称为紫禁城,是中国明、清两代24位皇帝的皇宫。它是中国古代汉族宫殿建筑之精华,无与伦比的建筑杰作,也是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构的古建筑群。
北京故宫由明成祖朱棣于永乐四年(公元1406年)开始建设,明代永乐十八年(公元1420年)建成。故宫宫殿建筑均是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座,饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。
故宫位于北京中轴线的中心,占地面积约为72万平方米,建筑面积约为15万平方米。故宫还同时入选了世界文化遗产、全国重点文物保护单位、国家AAAAA级旅游景区。
The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty.It is located in the middle of Beijing,China.It now houses the Palace Museum.
The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms.It covers 720,000 square metres.The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
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